Branches of Biotechnology:The branches of biotechnology as follows ,
- Agriculture Biotechnology : high yielding, pest and diseases resistant, food tolerant , salt tolerant agricultural plants are developed by using biotech based techniques such as mutagenesis, gene cloning, rDNA technology.
- Pharmaceutical Biotechnology: it is under medical biotechnology undergoing fast development.
- Medical Biotechnology : it opens new window by providing various sensitive and more rapid diagnostic aid and techniques for correction of hereditary disorder by gene incaraption. The production of artificial organ like liver, kidney are emerging fields of this subject.
- Textile and paper Biotechnology : cost effective better quality are using polymer engineering
- Environmental Biotechnology : waste from carbon industrial area are destroyed by special cloned microbes.
- Mining and metal Biotechnology : isolating and purification of metals and minerals by using special micerobes which can erode the surface of the metal.
- Leather Biotechnology : skin is being done by using various enzyme system.